Good Ezines

Printing and dyeing industry is the United States for human life and the convenience of the industry, which can say that it is second only to the textile industry, garment industry and create high value added areas. However, due to China’s printing and dyeing industry in the global division of labor in the supply chain in the low end, enterprise general lack of independent innovation capacity, product technology and design content is low, the difference is not too limited and the downstream garment and textile printing and dyeing industry, profitable growth.

In addition, as a high energy, high polluting industries, printing and dyeing wastewater treatment due to business to low input, printing and dyeing technology is relatively backward, printing and dyeing enterprise unit of China’s water consumption is three times the developed countries, wastewater recycling utilization ratio is only 5 ~ 8 %, the country’s total textile printing and dyeing wastewater effluent emissions, 80% of the pairs of dyes consumption in developed countries more than 20 ~ 30%. In recent years, although exports of printing and dyeing fabrics showed growth year after year, but many at the expense of the expense of the local environment. Therefore, the rapid development of production capacity at the same time, printing and dyeing industry is facing greater challenges in resources and the environment.

The face of global with intelligent, user friendly to promote new trends in the traditional industrial revolution, as well as cross border industrial chain manufacturer in the low end competition intensifies, the increasingly scarce resources, deterioration of the environment today, printing and dyeing industry to rely on “low cost, low price “and other competitive advantages to seize the domestic and international market share, volume grew faster than improve the quality of the old model of development can not meet the new situation, printing and dyeing industry’s global competitiveness faced with severe challenges. Therefore, the China Textile Industry Association in the “Eleventh Five year” development plan that the “Eleventh Five Year” will be the key to upgrading China’s printing industry era, the whole industry is to shift the focus of extensive growth, improve the intellectual property in industrial capital in the proportion of scientific and technological innovation to improve the proportion of added value in the industry, take a relatively high value added brands, enabling our printing and dyeing industry in the global textile industry value chain from the bottom to the ends of development.

To this end, since 2006, the Government has stepped up the use of various macro economic means to seek more through market forces to promote competition and achieve business survival of the fittest, and promote industrial restructuring.

Later, the state has unveiled a “green credit”, “green trade” and raise the threshold energy standards, strict examination and approval system and a series of energy saving emission reduction policies to promote enterprise to try to stop from the source does not comply with industrial policies and environmental law business and implementation of the project on environmental law, illegal enterprises, the situation will depend on more than one year suspension period of three years engaged in foreign trade business activities. Of printing and dyeing industry, creating a greater impact on a large number of non compliance of the enterprises were closed down, other enterprises have also increased costs of environmental protection.

In addition, in order to curb excessive investment growth to prevent the economy from growing too fast steering overheating this year, five consecutive times since the People’s Bank to raise interest rates nine times to increase the statutory reserve ratio, both increased the cost of investment of enterprises, but also to make the investment further control the scale. In order to avoid international trade friction, reducing unreasonable trade surplus, China from July 2005 were RMB exchange reform, until November 23 this year, the renminbi against the U.S. dollar exchange rate has exceeded 7.4, as of November 13 this year, has appreciated 5.32% . The RMB exchange rate frequently higher, so that companies from processing to delivery orders in the short time, profits will shrink due to yuan appreciation. Originally a small profit in this respect due to raw material prices, environmental factors such as reduced costs, the yuan continues to appreciate even more difficult to export enterprises. All of this will force companies to think about change, change the past, extensive mode of growth, increased product development efforts and ultimately come to improve the competitiveness of value added products and core path. Industry structure, market supply and demand under the influence of these factors is quietly changing.

Quantitative growth model by inhibiting production of the central region increased significantly and

At the national series of macroeconomic regulation and control policies, the quantity oriented growth model has been initially suppressed output growth senses. According to the National Bureau of Statistics figures show that the first three quarters of 2007, the National scale enterprise production printing and dyeing fabric dyeing and printing more than 34.972 billion meters, up 9.50%, accounting for 95.09% of total production fabric, fabric production growth rate lower than the low 2.67 points. Output of the first three quarters of 2005 increased by 18.88 percent, output of the first three quarters of 2006 increased by 10.21%. We can see that output growth is declining.

The eastern coast of the five provinces (Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong Province, Guangdong Province, Fujian Province) is the major production regions of China dyeing cloth, the first three quarters of 2007 production in five provinces totaled 314.5596 million meters, up 13.70%, accounting for total of 89.95%, in the industry accounted for the production of a stable comparison. While the central region provinces were a noticeable increase in production capacity, which is the greater increase in Jiangxi Province, the first three quarters of 2007 its production increased by 120.33%. Output of Gansu Province in the western region increased by 249.71 percent, output grew 86.78 percent in Yunnan, Sichuan output grew 58.37 percent, but the decline in production in other provinces such as Guizhou Province, production fell 25.63 percent, Chongqing, Shaanxi and production has declined . Processing trade policy beginning to bear results.

Energy saving emission reduction impact of large investment in printing and dyeing industry, accelerated decline

This year, printing and dyeing industry, investment growth is slow and, since April the State implement a series of energy saving emission reduction and other macroeconomic policy, from the beginning in May, printing and dyeing industry, the marked decline in growth rate of investment. 1 ~ June investments began to decline year on year, and this trend continued to increase to 1 in September year on year decline in printing and dyeing industry, investment in fixed assets reached 8.04%, with a year earlier, substantial growth year on year investment in printing and dyeing industry, in stark contrast to 50.79% . The first three quarters of 2007, the national printing and dyeing enterprises above designated size actually completed investment of 5.867 billion yuan, while investment in the textile industry actually completed 183.637 billion yuan, fixed asset investment in the textile industry grew 33.13 percent over a year, printing and dyeing industry, investment in the textile industry grew by less than 41 percentage points. As can be seen that this year the state has adopted a series of energy saving emission reduction policies on the impact of printing and dyeing industry, the largest and well above the industry average, printing and dyeing industry, do not meet environmental standards into new projects under control, countries are to guide enterprises to invest the limited funds to the construction aspects of advanced productive forces. Focus on product innovation, improve product value will be the business direction of future investment.

Import export growth dwindled over the years a transition

China’s exports of printing and dyeing cloth mainly refers to six categories of products, based on the amount of the share of their exports, followed by synthetic filament fabrics, cotton dyed fabric, T C printing and dyeing cloth, cotton cloth, cotton blended dyed fabrics, cotton blended cloth. The first three quarters of 2007, dying six categories of total imports and exports 9.958 billion U.S. dollars, up 6.70%, trade surplus of 4.983 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 18.10%. Trade surplus increased from 2006 declined significantly, from the first three quarters of 2005 fell 33.20 percent to 17.62 percent over the same period in 2006, a slight rebound this year, shows that since 2006 the implementation of the export tax rebate policy to reduce the role of trade surplus more apparent.

In the policy guidelines and market promotion, printing and dyeing enterprises to increase in recent years, efforts to develop and produce more and more able to replace imported products, printing and dyeing products imports declined year by year. The first three quarters of 2007 Printing and Dyeing six the number of products imported 1.914 billion meters, down 8.32%, the amount of 2.488 billion U.S. dollars of imports, down 2.71%, average unit price of 1.30 U.S. dollars of imports m. Imports over the same period in 2005 year on year reduction in the amount of 1.55%; average unit price of 1.19 U.S. dollars of imports m; in 2006 over the same period year on year reduction in the amount of imports of 1.65%; average unit price of 1.22 U.S. dollars of imports m. The average unit price of imported products can be seen gradually increase.

At the same time, printing and dyeing cloth exports mainly low grade goods, an increase of fast conditions have been checked, printing and dyeing exports six categories of higher average unit price of each year, the product has been enhanced international competitiveness. The first three quarters of 2007 Printing and Dyeing six categories of exports volume 8.547 billion meters, up 3.52%, 7.47 billion U.S. dollars export value, up 10.24 percent, export average unit price of 0.87 U.S. dollars m; while in 2005 the export value over the same period increased by 15.99% , export average unit price 0.81 U.S. dollars m; in 2006 the export value over the same period increased by 9.52%, export average unit price of 0.82 U.S. dollars m. Under extreme pressure, export enterprises are facing the market survival of the fittest Xi Pan, upgrade products, adjust the export structure will be the company made the inevitable choice.

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